(Updated: February 28, 2026)
| Ingredients | Function | Purpose | Ingredient Summary |
| Water | Skin moisturizing | Solvent | Purified water is refined water used as a base solvent to dissolve or dilute ingredients in cosmetics. |
| Glycerin | Skin moisturizing | Skin conditioning agent, Humectant | Glycerin attracts moisture and helps maintain skin hydration. |
| Butylene Glycol | Skin moisturizing | Humectant, Solvent | Butylene glycol helps retain moisture and improves ingredient penetration. |
| Propylene Glycol | Skin moisturizing | Humectant, Solvent | Propylene glycol maintains moisture and dissolves ingredients in formulations. |
